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Nirmala Sitharaman

Nirmala Sitharaman is an Indian politician and the first full-time female finance minister of India.

She was born into a Tamil Brahmin family to Narayanan Sitharaman and Savitri Sitharaman on August 18, 1959, in Madurai, Tamil Nadu. She did her schooling in Madras and Tiruchirappalli and went on to Seethalakshmi Ramaswami College in 1980 to obtain a BA degree in Economics. Sitharaman is an alumnus of Jawaharlal Nehru University and the London School of Economics.  

Before entering into politics, Nirmala Sitharaman briefly worked for BBC World Service and was also designated as a senior manager at PricewaterhouseCoopers.  

Sitharaman joined the Bhartiya Janata Party (BJP) in 2006 and was appointed as the national spokesperson for the party in 2010. A prominent female figure in Indian politics, she was inducted in Narendra Modi’s cabinet as a junior minister and was further elected as a Rajya Sabha member from Andhra Pradesh in 2014.

Nirmala Sitharaman was sworn in as the corporate affairs minister and the 28th Finance Minister of India on May 31, 2019. She also served as the defence minister of the country to become India’s second female defence minister, after Indira Gandhi.

During her effective tenure as the Union Finance Minister of India, she became the second woman in the history of independent India to present the Union Budget after she presented her maiden budget in the Indian parliament in 2019.    

Interestingly, Nirmala Sitharaman has been ranked 39th in the Forbes 2020 list of 100 most powerful women.

 

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STORIES

Your lies on IDBI will fail like Rafale’s: Sitharaman hits back at Rahul Gandhi

Sitharaman warned Rahul Gandhi that his claims over the proposed IDBI Bank sale would be exposed, just as he had to apologise following the Rafale controversy. Her remarks came after Gandhi criticised the government over the bank’s sale, which the Union Cabinet had approved, clearing the way for a 60.72% stake to be sold to Canada-based Fairfax Financial Holdings.

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VIDEOS

Rahul Gandhi Challenges PM Modi To Open Debate On Foreign Links, India-US Trade Deal; BJP Hits Back

A political showdown has intensified between the Congress and the Bharatiya Janata Party over allegations concerning foreign connections and funding. Leader of Opposition Rahul Gandhi renewed his public challenge to Prime Minister Narendra Modi, daring him to hold an open debate on foreign links and the India-US trade deal. Proposing a format with the media and youth present, Gandhi even suggested Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh chief Mohan Bhagwat as a possible moderator, while also initiating a social media survey. The Bharatiya Janata Party swiftly countered the challenge, with Union Home Minister Amit Shah asserting that the government is fully prepared for a debate in Parliament, including convening a special session on the Special Intensive Revision of electoral rolls. Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman also criticised Gandhi for demanding a debate on social media instead of engaging inside Parliament, demanding that he substantiate his allegations with verifiable evidence.

Rahul Gandhi vs Nirmala Sitharaman on IDBI Bank Privatisation, PSU Valuation & Tata Group

A major political clash has erupted between Leader of Opposition Rahul Gandhi and Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman over the proposed privatization of IDBI Bank. Rahul Gandhi accused the Narendra Modi government of undervaluing a premier public institution built during the Congress era and questioned the bidding process, also raising concerns regarding employee rights. Hitting back, Nirmala Sitharaman defended the sale, asserting that all prescribed procedures were followed and blaming Congress-era crony lending for burdening IDBI Bank with massive bad loans. The controversy follows previous exchanges between both leaders regarding corporate governance and alleged government interference in the Tata Group. On the broadcast, experts including SBI Group Chief Economic Advisor Soumya Kanti Ghosh, former Finance Secretary S.C. Garg, and political analyst Rajat Sethi debated the bank's turnaround, reserve price revisions, and the valuation benchmark set for the stake sale to Fairfax Financial Holdings. In a subsequent segment, Union Environment Minister Bhupender Yadav outlined anti-pollution measures across Delhi-NCR.

'IDBI Bank is already a private bank from FY19': Soumya Kanti Ghosh

In an exclusive interview, Soumya Kanti Ghosh, Group Chief Economic Advisor of SBI and part-time member of the EAC-PM, addressed the ongoing political debate over the IDBI Bank stake sale. He clarified that IDBI Bank is already classified as a private lender by the RBI since FY19, noting that the government and LIC will retain a 34% stake post-offload. Ghosh explained that after suffering accumulated losses of 45,000 crore rupees between FY16 and FY20, a 50,000 crore rupee capital infusion helped bring IDBI's gross NPA down from 31% to under 2%, generating 35,000 crore rupees in cumulative profits over five years. Defending the strength of public sector lenders, Ghosh emphasized: 'The banking system today is actually in the best of health after all the efforts which has been unveiled in the last decade or so.' Declining to discuss corporate governance issues regarding Tata Group clients, he maintained that India possesses a robust regulatory governance culture monitored by SEBI.

IDBI Bank Sale: '81 Rupees Is Certainly A Very, Very Low Price', Says SC Garg

A debate on the privatization of IDBI Bank focuses on the valuation and bidding process surrounding the stake sale to Fairfax Holdings. Former Finance and Economic Affairs Secretary Subhash Chandra Garg argues that the bank has turned around significantly, making the sale price of ₹81 per share a throwaway valuation compared to its true worth and free reserves. Garg questions why the reserve price was lowered and contends that the divestment has turned into an uncompetitive one-horse race. In response, political analyst Rajat Sethi defends the government's disinvestment process, stating that taxpayer and LIC funds were used to resurrect the ailing bank. Sethi argues that market forces and independent institutions determined the valuation, asserting that criticism without hard evidence or alternate bids is unwarranted.

IDBI Bank Divestment Sparks Clash: Rahul Gandhi Alleges Fraud, FM Hits Back

A major political confrontation has erupted between Leader of Opposition Rahul Gandhi and Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman over the proposed privatization of IDBI Bank. Rahul Gandhi accused the government of fraud in the disinvestment process, alleging undervaluation and questioning the sale of an institution built with public money. Hitting back, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman cited bad loans and politically influenced lending under past Congress regimes, blaming them for weakening the bank before the NDA government revived it. The Finance Ministry also rejected allegations of wrongdoing, clarifying that the reserve price remained unchanged while the revised process increased the discovered bid price by 3,917 crore rupees.

Markets End Above 23,000, IT Leads Rally, CCS Clears ₹40,000 Cr Stealth Corvettes

Indian benchmark equity indices closed higher on Friday, with the Nifty closing above 23,000 and the Sensex trading near 74,500 despite crude oil prices crossing 118 dollars a barrel. IT and pharma stocks led the gains, while mid and small caps faced selling pressure. Other major domestic developments included the Cabinet Committee on Security clearing an over 40,000 crore rupee project for eight next-generation stealth corvettes to be constructed by GRSE and Goa Shipyard Limited with more than 70 percent indigenous content. Additionally, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman defended the IDBI Bank stake sale, highlighting previous recapitalization efforts, and Walmart initiated an internal investigation into alleged kickbacks at Flipkart. Market experts discussed corporate earnings, rising crude prices, aviation challenges faced by IndiGo, and investment outlooks for Samvat 2083 across equities, fixed income, and gold.

Rahul Gandhi Accuses Govt of ‘Criminally Destroying’ Tata Group; BJP Hits Back Amid Leadership Row

A political war of words has broken out between Rahul Gandhi and the Bharatiya Janata Party over the escalating leadership dispute within the Tata Group. Leader of Opposition Rahul Gandhi accused the central government of criminally destroying Tata and questioned why discussions involving Tata Trusts and Tata Sons took place at Union Home Minister Amit Shah's residence. The BJP hit back, accusing Gandhi of making baseless, politically motivated statements without evidence. Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman also challenged his remarks, stating that commercial and legal matters must not be casually labelled criminal and accused the Congress of historically stifling Indian enterprise. The confrontation unfolds amid a boardroom struggle at Tata Sons, where Tata Trusts Chairman Noel Tata challenged the resolution to reappoint N. Chandrasekaran as chairman, citing alleged procedural irregularities. Nationalist Congress Party leader Sharad Pawar also backed Noel Tata, urging the protection of the charitable ownership of the group.

BJP Slams Rahul Gandhi Over Tata Remarks, Demands Evidence After Political Row

A war of words has broken out between the BJP and Congress following remarks by Leader of Opposition Rahul Gandhi claiming that the Tata Group is being criminally destroyed by the government. Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman and BJP leader Gaurav Vallabh strongly refuted the accusations, stating that Gandhi makes allegations without providing evidence or proof. The ruling party said that the comments are politically motivated, irresponsible, and born out of frustration, while urging the Congress leadership to refrain from politicising corporate matters.

Rahul Gandhi Clashes With Nirmala Sitharaman As Tata Group Boardroom Dispute Turns Political

A corporate power struggle over the control of the Tata Group has sparked a political confrontation between the opposition and the central government. Leader of Opposition Rahul Gandhi alleged the Modi government is destroying the conglomerate, while Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman responded by accusing him of politicising commercial and legal matters. Earlier, Sharad Pawar backed Noel Tata, calling for the protection of the charitable ownership of Tata Group. The political clash erupted following Tata Trusts Chairman Noel Tata's opposition to the resolution reappointing N. Chandrasekaran as Tata Sons chairman for five years, citing procedural irregularities during a board meeting. The corporate dispute between Tata Trusts and Tata Sons leadership appears set to head to the courts.

MLC poll results, Supreme Court’s SIR observations and Tata Sons leadership row in focus

This News Today covers key political, corporate, and global developments. It reports on the Legislative Council election results across four states, detailing the National Democratic Alliance sweep in Karnataka, regional victories by the Samajwadi Party and Rashtriya Janata Dal in Uttar Pradesh and Bihar, and the Congress party's performance. The bulletin examines Supreme Court observations regarding voter list revisions under the Special Intensive Revision process. The coverage addresses the corporate dispute over Tata Sons following Tata Trusts Chairman Noel Tata's challenge to N. Chandrasekaran's reappointment, alongside political reactions from Leader of Opposition Rahul Gandhi and Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman concerning alleged government interference and corporate governance. Internationally, the programme details election trends in Israel indicating a hung parliament with Benjamin Netanyahu's bloc falling short of a majority. Financial reporting highlights Jio Platforms listing on the stock exchange at 1,358 rupees per share, shifting combined market capitalisation rankings on Dalal Street.

Political Row Over Tata Battle: Rahul Gandhi Attacks Modi Govt, Nirmala Sitharaman Hits Back

The corporate battle for control of the Tata Group has triggered a sharp political confrontation between the opposition and the government. Leader of Opposition Rahul Gandhi accused the Modi government of attempting to destroy Tata to help corporate allies take over, drawing a sharp response from Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, who defended the government's support for entrepreneurs and accused the Congress of spreading toxicity. The face-off follows Tata Trusts Chairman Noel Tata challenging the reappointment of N. Chandrasekaran as Tata Sons Chairman, citing procedural lapses at a board meeting. Nationalist Congress Party leader Sharad Pawar had earlier voiced support for Noel Tata as the boardroom struggle heads towards the courts.

PM Modi Reviews Indian Economy With Nirmala Sitharaman, Focuses On Growth

The Prime Minister held a key economic review meeting to evaluate India's economic progress and discuss the roadmap ahead towards the Viksit Bharat 2047 vision. Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman attended the meeting alongside members of the Economic Advisory Council. Discussions centred on India's GDP growth rate, economic policies, upcoming budget preparations, and a crucial trade deal underway with the United States. Key priorities highlighted also included boosting youth employment, multiplying growth, and addressing domestic economic concerns through planned policy measures.

US Energy Crisis, Jamnagar Refining Role And Proposed Trade Deal Focus

The United States is exploring new sources of refined fuel amid domestic shortages and geopolitical tensions in West Asia and Eastern Europe. With American diesel prices climbing above six dollars per gallon, the upcoming midterm elections add political pressure on the administration to curb inflation. India's refining sector, notably Reliance Industries' facility in Jamnagar, has emerged as a key focal point for crude processing into diesel, along with planned collaborations in Texas. Meanwhile, bilateral talks examine ongoing trade deal discussions, sanctions bills, and agricultural protections. Discussions during the United States Secretary of State's visit to Mumbai and Jamnagar also involve prominent Indian business leaders and industrialists to strengthen broader economic, trade, and energy cooperation.

India-US Trade Deal Nears Landing Point as US Secretary Marco Rubio Prepares for Delhi Visit

External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar has indicated that negotiations on the India-US trade deal are moving towards a landing point, with officials working to iron out remaining issues prior to final approval. The development follows remarks from Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman noting talks had reached a plateau. Concurrently, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio is scheduled to visit Delhi from October 17 to October 20 for strategic bilateral discussions, along with energy-focused engagements in Mumbai and Jamnagar. Additional considerations include trade competitiveness vis-a-vis other economies and potential timelines leading up to Prime Minister Narendra Modi's anticipated visit to the United States in December.

Nirmala Sitharaman: 'Tariff Has Become Weaponized' in Global Trade

Speaking at a panel session on modern trade agreements, Union Minister Nirmala Sitharaman detailed India's strategic trade posture amid mounting global pressures. Addressing negotiations with the European Union, she highlighted that India has opened up 92.5 percent of its tariff lines and 97 percent of trade value, mirroring substantial access from the EU side. Touching on the domestic economic impact, she affirmed that the trade pact covers critical labor-intensive segments such as textiles, footwear, and toys, stating that "the trade deal has actually worked in favor of jobs." Sitharaman also warned about shifting dynamics in global commerce, observing that "tariff has become weaponized" as an instrument beyond traditional multilateral frameworks. Discussing ongoing bilateral negotiations with the United States and trade imbalances with China, she stressed the necessity of sustained dialogue and mutual concessions to navigate current geopolitical challenges.

Jio Platforms Eyes Mega IPO, IndiGo Airfares Jump, and US Trade Talks Stall

On the Business Today Show, anchor Sakshi Batra details key corporate and market developments across Dalal Street. The primary focus centres on Jio Platforms preparing to launch what is poised to be India's largest initial public offering, seeking to raise roughly 3.8 billion dollars with listing expected on October 28. In aviation, IndiGo has increased fuel surcharges by up to 350 rupees on domestic routes and 2,500 rupees internationally amid soaring aviation turbine fuel prices and elevated crude oil. Market expert Sameer Dalal offers perspective on the market outlook, cautioning investors on aggressive valuations and assessing margin headwinds confronting the aviation sector. The broadcast also reviews remarks by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman on the plateaued status of India-US bilateral trade discussions, along with regulatory updates from SEBI Chairperson Tuhin Kanta Pandey advising retail investors against fininfluencers and anonymous tips under Project Jagruk.

India-EU Trade Pact, US Tariffs Pressure, and Multilateral Shifts Discussed

A comprehensive panel discussion examined the evolving framework of global commerce, focusing on the proposed India-European Union free trade agreement and strategic bilateral relations. The dialogue addressed market access terms covering over two billion people and a quarter of global gross domestic product, with India offering ninety-two point five per cent of tariff lines and the European Union opening ninety-seven per cent, encompassing more than ninety per cent of bilateral trade value. Participants reviewed challenges regarding weaponised tariffs, supply chain disruptions, trade imbalances with China, stalled negotiations with the United States, and the shift from multilateral institutions such as the World Trade Organization toward bilateral agreements. The session also evaluated India's bilateral investment treaty framework, clean energy transitions, small modular nuclear reactors, and the implications of the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism. Crucial attention centred on maritime security risks across the Strait of Hormuz and Bab-el-Mandeb, shipping insurance costs, fertilizer import expenses, agricultural safeguards, economic autonomy, and regulated migration and student mobility.

India-EU Trade Pact, Strategic Autonomy & Employment Generation in Focus

A panel discussion addressed the strategic and economic significance of the European Union-India Free Trade Agreement amid global geopolitical shifts and trade weaponisation. Panellists noted that the trade pact aims to cut four billion euros in tariffs, offer the potential to double bilateral trade, and promote economic diversification and cooperation. The discussion examined transatlantic relations, United States trade pressures, subsidies from China, and the growing imperative for Europe to pursue strategic autonomy alongside increased defence spending. The conversation also highlighted the Indo-French strategic partnership between Prime Minister Narendra Modi and President Emmanuel Macron. Addressing negotiations, Indian Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman observed that India's procurement of Russian oil did not derail trade talks, noting the absence of legislative hurdles comparable to the US Lindsey Graham bill. She highlighted that the agreement will directly benefit India's labour-intensive export sectors—including textiles, footwear, toys, and small and medium enterprises—thereby boosting employment and expanding market access for women and Indian workers.