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Nasa's Anil Menon reaches Space Station, set to begin big science ops

Anil Menon has arrived at the International Space Station after Soyuz MS-29 successfully docked. Here's what happens next and the scientific research he will carry out during his eight-month mission.

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Indian-origin Nasa astronaut Anil Menon flying to space tonight. What to expect?
Menon was joined by Roscosmos cosmonauts Pyotr Dubrov and Anna Kikina for the journey to the orbiting laboratory, where the trio will spend about eight months carrying out scientific research before returning to Earth in April 2027.. (Photo: Nasa)

Nasa astronaut Anil Menon, an Indian-origin physician and engineer, has officially begun his first mission in space after the Soyuz MS-29 spacecraft successfully docked with the International Space Station (ISS) late on Tuesday, July 14.

The spacecraft docked automatically with the ISS's Prichal module at around 11:26 pm IST, a little over three hours after lifting off from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan aboard a Russian Soyuz rocket.

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Menon was joined by Roscosmos cosmonauts Pyotr Dubrov and Anna Kikina for the journey to the orbiting laboratory, where the trio will spend about eight months carrying out scientific research before returning to Earth in April 2027.

The successful docking marks the next major milestone in Menon's maiden spaceflight, which began with a flawless launch earlier in the evening.

Following a series of automated checks after docking, the crew will open the hatches and enter the ISS in the early hours of Wednesday, July 15, where they will be welcomed by the astronauts and cosmonauts already living aboard the station.

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WHAT WILL HAPPEN ABOARD THE ISS?

Once inside the space station, Menon and his crewmates will become part of the Expedition 74/75 crew, joining seven astronauts and cosmonauts already aboard the ISS.

Over the coming months, Menon will help conduct a wide range of scientific investigations that cannot be performed on Earth because of the station's unique microgravity environment.

His work includes studies on how prolonged spaceflight affects blood circulation and human health, testing artificial intelligence-assisted ultrasound systems, advancing semiconductor crystal manufacturing in space, and evaluating new medical technologies that could support future missions to the Moon and Mars while also improving healthcare on Earth.

The crew will also carry out experiments in biology, physics, materials science and Earth observation.

Many of these investigations are designed to help scientists better understand how the human body adapts to long stays in space, knowledge that will be critical as Nasa prepares for future Artemis missions to the Moon and eventual human missions to Mars.

WHO IS ANIL MENON?

Born to an Indian father and a Ukrainian mother, Menon is an emergency medicine physician, engineer and colonel in the US Space Force.

Before becoming a Nasa astronaut in 2021, he served as a flight surgeon for both NASA and SpaceX, supporting several human spaceflight missions, including SpaceX's first crewed flights.

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His first journey to space is being closely followed in India, where it is seen as another significant moment highlighting the growing contribution of people of Indian origin to global space exploration.

The ISS has remained continuously inhabited for more than 25 years, orbiting Earth at an altitude of about 420 kilometres and completing roughly 16 orbits every day.

Travelling at nearly 28,000 kilometres per hour, it serves as a unique laboratory where astronauts conduct research in medicine, biology, engineering, physics and technology in conditions impossible to recreate on Earth.

The findings from these experiments not only support future deep-space exploration but also contribute to advances in healthcare, manufacturing and technology that benefit people around the world.

Menon's eight-month mission is expected to include hundreds of scientific investigations, making it an important step in NASA's ongoing efforts to expand humanity's presence beyond low-Earth orbit.

- Ends
Published By:
Sonali Verma
Published On:
Jul 14, 2026 23:47 IST

Nasa astronaut Anil Menon, an Indian-origin physician and engineer, has officially begun his first mission in space after the Soyuz MS-29 spacecraft successfully docked with the International Space Station (ISS) late on Tuesday, July 14.

The spacecraft docked automatically with the ISS's Prichal module at around 11:26 pm IST, a little over three hours after lifting off from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan aboard a Russian Soyuz rocket.

Menon was joined by Roscosmos cosmonauts Pyotr Dubrov and Anna Kikina for the journey to the orbiting laboratory, where the trio will spend about eight months carrying out scientific research before returning to Earth in April 2027.

The successful docking marks the next major milestone in Menon's maiden spaceflight, which began with a flawless launch earlier in the evening.

Following a series of automated checks after docking, the crew will open the hatches and enter the ISS in the early hours of Wednesday, July 15, where they will be welcomed by the astronauts and cosmonauts already living aboard the station.

WHAT WILL HAPPEN ABOARD THE ISS?

Once inside the space station, Menon and his crewmates will become part of the Expedition 74/75 crew, joining seven astronauts and cosmonauts already aboard the ISS.

Over the coming months, Menon will help conduct a wide range of scientific investigations that cannot be performed on Earth because of the station's unique microgravity environment.

His work includes studies on how prolonged spaceflight affects blood circulation and human health, testing artificial intelligence-assisted ultrasound systems, advancing semiconductor crystal manufacturing in space, and evaluating new medical technologies that could support future missions to the Moon and Mars while also improving healthcare on Earth.

The crew will also carry out experiments in biology, physics, materials science and Earth observation.

Many of these investigations are designed to help scientists better understand how the human body adapts to long stays in space, knowledge that will be critical as Nasa prepares for future Artemis missions to the Moon and eventual human missions to Mars.

WHO IS ANIL MENON?

Born to an Indian father and a Ukrainian mother, Menon is an emergency medicine physician, engineer and colonel in the US Space Force.

Before becoming a Nasa astronaut in 2021, he served as a flight surgeon for both NASA and SpaceX, supporting several human spaceflight missions, including SpaceX's first crewed flights.

His first journey to space is being closely followed in India, where it is seen as another significant moment highlighting the growing contribution of people of Indian origin to global space exploration.

The ISS has remained continuously inhabited for more than 25 years, orbiting Earth at an altitude of about 420 kilometres and completing roughly 16 orbits every day.

Travelling at nearly 28,000 kilometres per hour, it serves as a unique laboratory where astronauts conduct research in medicine, biology, engineering, physics and technology in conditions impossible to recreate on Earth.

The findings from these experiments not only support future deep-space exploration but also contribute to advances in healthcare, manufacturing and technology that benefit people around the world.

Menon's eight-month mission is expected to include hundreds of scientific investigations, making it an important step in NASA's ongoing efforts to expand humanity's presence beyond low-Earth orbit.

- Ends
Published By:
Sonali Verma
Published On:
Jul 14, 2026 23:47 IST

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